Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors Market Demands, Trend, Growth, Size and Top Companies Bayer
The human body's immune system is dependent
on multiple checkpoints or immunological breaks that prevent the
over-activation of healthy cells or the immune system. Tumor or cancerous cells
frequently use these checkpoints to avoid detection and fight the immune
system. To combat such cancer cells, scientists and drug developers are
increasingly turning to immunotherapeutics, which use the body's own immune
system or its components to fight cancer.
Although developers have had success with
targeted therapies such as conjugated and monoclonal antibodies, there has been
a surge of interest in other classes of immunotherapeutics to treat and manage
cancer, such as the immune
checkpoint inhibitors market, whole cell-based therapies, and therapeutic
cancer vaccines. Immune checkpoints are proteins that play an important role in
immune system regulation. Immune checkpoints are activated in cancer to
suppress the immune system's anti-tumor activity, thereby suppressing the
immune response against cancer cells.
The
investigation of these proteins and pathways has resulted in the development of
a number of immune checkpoint inhibitors as cancer therapies. Preclinical
studies showed that blocking the Immune molecule CTLA-4 with antibodies
resulted in successful anti-tumor immune responses in murine cancer models.
Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors Market is a
type of immunotherapy drug. Although traditional chemotherapeutic drugs are
still the first-line treatment option for most cancer types, targeted immune
therapies are becoming standard treatments for advanced-stage cancers. These
drugs target cell surface checkpoint proteins to stimulate the immune system's
recognition and destruction of cancer cells.
The number of research developments
undertaken by industry contributors as well as academic institutes drives the
immune checkpoint inhibitors market. The immune checkpoint inhibitors market is
seeing a lot of collaborations as companies combine their core competencies to
accelerate their research programs. Merck, known as MSD outside the United
States and Canada, and Dynavax Technologies Corporation, for example, are
investigating the potential synergistic effects of combining Dynavax's SD-101
with two of Merck's immunotherapies, Keytruda, and MK-1966.
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